Naikadevi
The Queen from Karnataka who Ruled Gujarat and Defeated Mohammad Ghori
The saga of Naikadevi’s regency (1175-1178 CE) during the rule of the Chalukya in Gujarat is one about her cool thinking, unfazed bravery and of not being taken in by the reputation of the enemy. The adversaries - Naikadevi and Mohammad Ghori of Ghor in Afghanistan - were equally determined to achieve their goals. Naikadevi was defending her kingdom, Ghori was bent on conquering it and had come all the way to Gujarat in the hopes of adding to his realm. However, the result of their encounter was a drubbing Ghori could not stomach.
Mohammad Ghori
Ghori made several incursions into India to expand territory. He was not content with looting the fabled riches of India but also tried to conquer. He was defeated multiple times over the years by defending rulers but never let that hold back his ambitions. The factor in Ghori’s favour was the lack of unity amongst the rulers of various kingdoms in India who would not present a common front against him.